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What High-Performing Ads Have in Common

NewsletterDemand CurveDec 4, 2025
AdsContent Generation

TL;DR

High-performing ads win on three things: they grab attention with familiar-but-peculiar hooks, stick in long-term memory through distinct, structured stories (often with humor), and drive emotional engagement by tapping into relief, hope, desire, fear, and FOMO. This piece breaks down how to design hooks, visuals, CTAs, and tension so your ads feel impossible to scroll past and keep paying you over time.


Consumer neuroscience studies keep finding the same pattern: the ads that move markets score high on three dimensions.
1. Attention
2. Conversion to long-term memory
3. Emotional engagement

1. Attention: Familiarity + Peculiarity

In a feed, your ad has ~0.3 seconds to answer, “Is this worth not scrolling to the next dopamine hit?”

What captures attention best is familiar-but-unexpected:

Familiar

  • Interfaces people know (texts, Notes app, tweets, Slack threads)
  • Everyday settings (bathroom mirror, kitchen counter, Zoom call)
  • Faces, hands, physical objects
  • Peculiar

  • Something off-pattern inside that familiarity
  • A weird angle, a handwritten scribble, a jarring statement, an ugly Post-it, a meme
  • This is why a quick iPhone video in a messy kitchen often outperforms the polished studio shot, or a fake "Notes app" screenshot with a contrarian statement hooks harder than a glossy brand graphic.


    2. Long-Term Memory: Peculiarity + Structure (and Often Humor)

    The ads that keep paying you are the ones that are easiest for people to remember.

    Memory is biased toward:

  • Distinctiveness (this ad doesn’t blur into every other ad)
  • Coherent structure (the brain can retell the “story” in a sentence)
  • Humor (emotionally charged and shareable)
  • That’s why a single, sharp analogy like, "It’s like Duolingo for addiction" sticks, or a vivid testimonial line like, "My friends thought I’d had a facelift" outperforms a paragraph of benefits.


    3. Emotional Engagement: Humor, Relief, Desire, Fear

    People don’t convert because they processed your features spreadsheet.

    They convert because your ad made them feel:

  • Relief (finally, someone gets my problem)
  • Hope (this might actually work for someone like me)
  • Desire (I want that before/after state)
  • FOMO (other people like me are already getting the benefit)
  • Amusement (this brand “gets” my world)
  • Humor shows up repeatedly in the research because it lowers defenses, increases sharing, and makes your brand feel human, not corporate.

    And Meta’s job is to optimize delivery. Your job is to feed it creatives that trigger actual human responses along these three axes.


    Hooks & Angles: The First Battle You Have to Win

    What are they doing in the moment they come across my ad?

    They’re probably on the couch, half-watching Netflix, half-scrolling Instagram. Or they’re between calls, flicking through LinkedIn. Or in bed, doomscrolling TikTok while their partner talks about the argument they overheard at the local grocery store.

    Your ad is an interruption.

    The hook has two jobs:

  • Make them stop.
  • Make them curious enough to keep watching or reading.
  • The angle has one job: frame your product as the most compelling way to solve a specific problem or desire.

    Great ads pair a sticky hook with a sharp angle.

    Here is a sample of hook types that we’ve found reliably work, plus the kind of angle they pair best with. If you want to see the full table you can view here for free.

    Hook Types – Concrete Examples

  • Curiosity gap: "Nobody’s talking about this, but it’s quietly saving people $1,200/mo."
  • Problem-agitate: "Still waking up at 3 a.m. panicking about money? There’s a smarter way to plan your cash flow."
  • Us vs. Them: "Old way: 10 tools and 17 tabs. New way: one dashboard that actually makes sense."
  • Persona callout: "If you grew up in the 90s and your back hurts every morning, read this."
  • When you’re feeding Meta, don’t test 50 copy variants of the same hook. Test 5–10 radically different hooks on the same core outcome.


    Visuals: What Can Make or Break Your Ads

    Make It Instantly Understandable

    If someone can’t tell what this is about in 1 second, it’s too complex. You want one core idea per creative, one main visual subject, and one headline that actually says something.

  • Bad: showing a bottle of acne cream and talking about all of the scientific benefits
  • Better: showing the before and after of a pimply face to a clear face
  • Show, Don’t Tell

    If your product solves a problem, show that problem being solved.

  • Skincare: before/after faces, not jars on a white background.
  • B2B SaaS: dashboard with an actual “Oh wow” number highlighted, not abstract graphs.
  • Fitness: side-by-side "day 1 vs day 30," not just a photo of a protein tub.
  • Mimic Native Content

    Your ad shouldn’t scream "ad" at first glance.

  • On TikTok: vertical, full-screen, people talking to the camera, native text overlays.
  • On Instagram: static carousels, Notes app screenshots, tweet screenshots, selfie + text.
  • On LinkedIn: simple stat graphics, quote tiles, clean carousels.
  • The more it blends with what your prospect is already consuming, the cheaper the cost of attention becomes.

    Keep It Clean & Uncluttered

    Too many elements create visual noise. Your prospects will scroll on by. Remove decorative fluff that doesn’t help the message, use whitespace, and make one element clearly dominant.

    Use Contrast to Stand Out

    You’re not just fighting other brands. You’re fighting brain rot, babies, cats, memes, and friends’ selfies. Stand out with bold colors, strong shapes, and clear focal points. Avoid low contrast at all costs.

    Common Interface Hijacking

    Hijacking familiar interfaces is one of the easiest wins:

  • Text message screenshots
  • Notes app entries
  • Slack threads or email threads
  • Tweet screenshots
  • Notification pop-ups
  • It works because the brain is already trained to stop and read these.

    Visual Hierarchy

    Decide exactly where you want the eyes to go:

  • Main headline or core promise
  • Supporting visual or proof
  • CTA or next action
  • Make that order visually obvious:

  • Biggest, boldest element = headline
  • Secondary brightness or size = product visual or proof
  • Tertiary = logo or CTA
  • If everything is shouting, nothing is heard.

    Credit: Clay


    CTAs: Don’t Overthink Them

    CTAs aren’t the star of the show, but they do nudge action.

    Principles:

  • One ad = one CTA. Don’t offer five different actions.
  • Use direct verbs: "Book a demo," "Start a free trial," "See how it works," "Get the guide."
  • Where possible, bake the benefit in:
    • "Start a free trial" → "Start your 7-day free trial"
    • "Download" → "Download the 3-step playbook"
  • Sometimes the “CTA” lives in the creative itself (for example, a big "See inside the app" overlay) more than the button.


    Tension: The Final Piece

    How long can you hold tension without ruining it?

    Think of your ad like a horror or mystery movie:

  • The hook is the cold open.
  • The angle is the underlying story.
  • Tension is you not explaining everything in the first 30 seconds.
  • Most ads die because they over-explain way too early. As my boss likes to say, they pop the balloon.

    Outcome vs. Mechanism – Where People Mess Up the Most

    The core rule: In your ads, you dangle the outcome, not the mechanism.

    I’ll never forget when I was first writing ads for our Growth Program. I wanted to be as direct and outcome-focused as possible.

    I wrote: "Learn to profitably acquire customers by figuring out which 1–2 channels to focus on."

    But when our CEO was reviewing them, the feedback was that I popped the balloon. I gave away all the sauce: profitably acquire customers and the mechanism (we help you narrow in on 1–2 channels).

    There’s no mystery left. The reader goes, "Oh, okay, yeah, I’ve heard that before. I could probably ask ChatGPT about that."

    Here’s a better pattern that keeps the balloon inflated:

  • Headline: "Learn to profitably acquire customers."
  • Subheadline: "Most startups waste months chasing the wrong channels. We’ll show you what to do differently."
  • Now the ad promises the outcome (profitable customer acquisition), hints at the problem (wrong channels, wasted months), and doesn’t reveal how the system actually solves that.

    The curiosity is still intact. The “reveal” is pushed downstream to the landing page, the VSL, or the email. Where it belongs.

    Your Audience Should Be Asking Questions, Not Nodding

    Good storytelling makes the reader ask questions they don’t know the answer to.

    Bad storytelling fills the ad with statements they already understand:

  • "You need to pick the right channels."
  • "You should align your channel with your business model."
  • Instead, you want lines that create new questions:

  • "There’s a reason some startups scale fast and others just spin their wheels."
    • Okay, what reason? Which bucket am I in?
  • "Most founders follow a growth playbook that almost guarantees they stall out around 100 customers."
    • Wait, is that me? What’s wrong with the playbook?
  • You’re not dumping your framework into the ad. You’re naming the existence of a different way, and then stopping.

    Don’t Shrink Your Value to One Boring Tip

    Another way to kill tension is to summarize a complex system into one generic line in the ad.

    For example:

    "We built a system that shows you exactly which channels fit your business model."

    Two problems:

  • You popped the balloon again. The “secret” is now "fit channel to model." Now the prospect might think that’s something they can figure out easily (pro tip: it’s way more nuanced than what ChatGPT will tell you).
  • You accidentally shrink the perceived value of your system. It now sounds like one trick, not an in-depth process. Figuring out which channels fit your model is one of many jobs-to-be-done you solve.
  • Stronger versions:

  • "We built a system that finds the fastest path to your first 100 customers."
  • "Most founders keep swapping channels. The best ones engineer their growth stack on purpose."
  • Still true. Way more tension. No mechanism revealed.

    Where to Stop the Sentence

    Learning the micro-skill of where to stop your copy is what really upgrades your skills.

    Take this basic ecom story:

    "You’ve probably tried three different ‘miracle’ moisturizers this year.

    For most people, week 2 is where everything falls apart…"

    Stop there.

    If you keep going:

    "…because the real problem is your skin barrier, so you need to use our 3-step routine with X, Y, and Z ingredients…"

    You’ve just explained the trick. You made it sound like something they can go copy with whatever’s already in their cabinet. This kills the urge to click through and see what’s actually different about your product.

    Same thing for B2B:

    "Most teams think they have a traffic problem.

    The ones who grow fast usually have a completely different bottleneck…"

    Stop there. If you add:

    "…because their real issue is lead-to-opportunity conversion, so we help them redesign their entire pipeline with our 7-step framework…"

    You turned a sharp, tense statement into a LinkedIn carousel bullet. The mystery’s gone.

    The ad’s job is not to teach your entire framework.

    The ad’s job is to make "I need to see the rest of this" feel inevitable.

    Example: Not Popping the Balloon

    Top-performing ad example:

    This ad doesn’t pop the balloon because it only reveals the outcome (your grandma can be an influencer), not the mechanism (how VideoGen makes that possible).

    The reader is left asking:

  • Wait, how does my grandma become an influencer?
  • What does VideoGen actually do?
  • Is this real or just a provocative claim?
  • If it popped the balloon, it would say something like:

    "Even your grandma can be an influencer with VideoGen’s AI video generator that turns text into professional videos in minutes."

    Now the mystery is gone. The reader goes, "Oh, it’s an AI video tool. Got it." No curiosity left.

    How This Looks in Other Categories

    Skincare / beauty (ecom)

    Weak:

    "Clear your acne in 30 days with our 2-step salicylic acid system."

    You just told them the “system” is some ingredients they’ve seen in 50 other products.

    Stronger:

    "Why your skin always looks worse right after you ‘fix’ it."

    or

    "Most routines make you feel better for a week, then nuke your progress. Here’s how people avoid that."

    Outcome = better skin.

    Intrigue = "worse after you fix it", "avoid that".

    No ingredients, no routine breakdown. That comes after the click.

    Local service / gym / studio

    Weak:

    "Lose weight with our 6-week bootcamp."

    Mechanism is right there: bootcamp, 6 weeks. Generic.

    Stronger:

    "Most people quit in week 3. We built our entire program around that wall."

    "If you’ve fallen off every time you’ve tried, this is built for that moment."

    Now the story is about why week 3 is the danger zone and what you do differently there. That’s the reveal later.

    Courses / coaching

    Weak:

    "Learn to scale your agency using our 5-step client acquisition framework."

    Sounds like every other "5-step" thing.

    Stronger:

    "Two ways agency owners try to grow: buy growth or wing it alone. There’s a third option nobody talks about."

    The third option is the tension. You don’t explain it in the ad. The click “buys” that explanation.


    The “Don’t Pop the Balloon” Checklist

    When you look at your ad copy, ask:

  • Am I promising the outcome… or explaining the mechanism?
  • Did I name frameworks or concepts… and then immediately define them to death?
  • Does the subheadline add intrigue or quietly solve the puzzle?
  • Could a smart reader walk away thinking, "Cool, I got the gist, I’ll just try that myself"?
  • If yes, you popped the balloon.

    Quick Fixes

  • Replace "how" lines with "why this matters" lines.
  • Swap explanations for contrasts:
    • "Two ways founders try to grow…" → "There’s a third way that combines the upside of both."
  • Cut any sentence that feels like it belongs in a lesson or module. Save that for the landing page or email.
  • Your best-performing ads will usually feel, when you read them back, like they’re holding something back on purpose.